Can You Match the Event to Its Historical Era?

By: Beth Hendricks
Estimated Completion Time
5 min
Can You Match the Event to Its Historical Era?
Image: Wikicommons by National Photo Company Collection

About This Quiz

American historian Carl Becker once said, "History is the memory of things said and done." Pretty simple, right? In that case, this quiz will be part of your history a few minutes from now!

We've seen some pretty cool things "said and done" throughout history, haven't we? Even if you haven't been alive very long, you have written records of memorable events you can learn about: The journey to the New World, Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have A Dream" speech, man's first steps on the moon, Woodstock, the dismantling of the Berlin Wall. Maybe you remember where you were when you first heard about JFK's assassination, the Challenger disaster, or 9/11. You may even be a history buff who knows all about the building of the Great Pyramids, the Cuban Missile Crisis, or D-Day. 

The great thing about history is that there's something interesting for everyone, from Britain's Elizabethan period to America's Progressive Era to the age of information and technology we're experiencing today. Not a fan of Shakespeare? No problem — try Steinbeck! Prohibition doesn't interest you? Read up on the potato famine.

Luckily, in this quiz, we've got enough to pique the interest of history amateurs and aficionados! From the painting of a particularly famous chapel ceiling to the sinking of a rather large ship, see if you can pinpoint these moments in history. Can you identify which era each of the events comes from? Let's see what you've got!

Question 1 - abolishment of slavery
Wikicommons by David Gilmour Blythe
In the United States, the abolishment of slavery took place during which of these eras?
The Industrial Revolution
The Age of Revolution
The Civil War Era
The Age of Imperialism
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

You have the American Civil War to thank, in large part, for both the fight to end slavery in the South and its abolishment by then-President Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation declared "all persons held as slaves" to be free.

Question 2 - Martin Luther King
Wikicommons by Rowland Scherman
Martin Luther King Jr. gave his iconic "I Have A Dream" speech in which of these historical periods?
The Edwardian Age
The Civil Rights Era
The Renaissance
The Reconstruction Era
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Martin Luther King Jr. was known for his work throughout the Civil Rights Era, a period that encompassed the mid-1950s to the late-1960s. The speech, which took place during the March on Washington, happened right in the middle — August 1963.

Question 3 - Woodstock
Wikicommons by James M Shelley
It was the "Summer of Love" known as Woodstock, but do you know when it happened?
The 1960s
The 1980s
The 1940s
The 1930s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Over a three-day period on a dairy farm in Bethel, New York, more than 400,000 people participated in the Woodstock Music Festival. The event went down in August 1969, a concert dubbed "three days of peace and music."

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Question 4 - 19th Amendment
Wikicommons by Library of Congress
The 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution gave all women the right to vote. When did it happen?
The Gilded Age
The American Revolution
The Elizabethan Period
The Progressive Era
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Progressive Era, a time of great political change in the U.S. — from the late 1800s to the early 1900s — ushered in the 19th Amendment, granting women the right to vote. The amendment was passed by Congress in June 1919 and ratified a year later.

Question 5 - Independence
Wikicommons by John Trumbull
John Adams called the date the Declaration of Independence was signed the "the most memorable Epocha in the history of America." Do you know in which period this happened?
The American Revolution
The American Civil War
The Victorian Age
The Civil Rights Era
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Declaration of Independence was a central component of the period of time known as the American Revolution, which included the fledgling country's fight for independence from its British roots. The document was not officially signed until August 2, 1776.

Question 6 - Prohibition
Wikicommons by National Photo Company Collection
The period of time when alcohol was illegal, known as Prohibition, occurred during which of these eras?
The Enlightenment
The Stone Age
The Roaring Twenties
The Cold War
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

It may have been the Roaring Twenties, but it could've been called the "Dry Twenties" as well. The failed experiment known as Prohibition began in 1920 and continued until 1933 when the 21st Amendment nixed it.

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Question 7 -  Louisiana Purchase
Wikicommons by National Archives and Records Administration
Affectionately known as the "greatest land deal ever," the Louisiana Purchase added 13 states to the Union for roughly three cents an acre. When did it happen?
The 1800s
The 1960s
The 1920s
The 1770s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The year was 1803 when then-President Thomas Jefferson helped broker a deal between the United States and France for a portion of land that would create 13 additional states in the U.S. Historically, it has been called the "greatest land deal ever."

Question 8 - Great Depression
Wikicommons by Dorothea Lange
The stock market crash of 1929 was followed by a period of time in the United States known as which of these?
The Romantic Era
The Middle Ages
The Roaring 20s
The Great Depression
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Historians say the stock market crash of 1929 would be the equivalent of losing nearly $400 billion today. No wonder it led to a depression — the Great Depression, that is, an era that lasted until the mid-1930s.

Question 9 - Sistine Chapel
Wikicommons by Jörg Bittner Unna
It took four years, but during which time period did Michelangelo paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?
The Romantic Era
The Protestant Reformation
The Enlightenment
The Renaissance
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Renaissance was a period of time in which the arts flourished. Michelangelo was one of those contributing to the movement. His work on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel is still enjoyed by tourists from around the world who visit it today.

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Question 10 - Titanic
Wikicommons by Internet Archive Book Images
This time period, fittingly, gave way to the 882-foot-long Titanic, but also included its sinking. Which is it?
The Victorian Age
The Progressive Era
The Reconstruction Era
The Age of Enlightenment
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

It would've been extremely "progressive" in the period from the 1890s to the 1920s to have built an almost-900-ft.-long ship, but that's what the Titanic was until it struck an iceberg and sank in April 1912.

Question 11 - Hiroshima
Wikicommons by United States Department of Energy
Do you know in which decade the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki occurred?
The 1940s
The 1950s
The 1960s
The 1970s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Four years after the attack on Pearl Harbor, U.S. troops detonated nuclear weapons over Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan. A few days later, on August 15, 1945, the Japanese surrendered, effectively marking the end of WWII.

Question 12 - Alexander Graham Bell
Wikicommons by Timoléon Marie Lobrichon
Can you hear us now? In which era did Alexander Graham Bell invent the telephone?
The Information Age
The Progressive Era
The Reconstruction Era
The Edwardian Age
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The first telephone, an invention of Alexander Graham Bell, was developed in 1876 — near the end of the period known as the Reconstruction Era. It was a period of rebuilding following the American Civil War.

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Question 13 - Potato Famine
Wikicommons by British Library
Roughly 1 million people died as a result of the Irish Potato Famine, sometimes just called the Great Famine. When did it happen?
The 2010s
The 1840s
The 1940s
The 1740s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Great Famine in Ireland, when potato crops failed in the country, led to the deaths of roughly 1 million people and the emigration of another million. This famine, which occurred from 1845 to 1849, was the biggest in Europe during that time period.

Question 14 - Big Ben
Wikicommons by StefanW
The original bell for Big Ben, London's iconic landmark, was cast in 1856. Which historical era was it?
The Edwardian Age
The Victorian Age
The Elizabethan Period
The Gilded Age
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Victorian Age, so named for the period of time when Queen Victoria reigned, encompassed the years from 1837 to 1901 in England. In the midst of that era, the country saw massive growth and expansion.

Question 15 - Olympics
Wikicommons by Albert Meyer
Greece hosted the first modern Olympics during this historical period. Can you identify which one it is?
The Renaissance
The Iron Age
The Cold War Era
The Age of Revolution
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

While the Olympics date back as far as 776 BC, the first modern Olympic games were held in Greece during the Age of Revolution (1896, to be specific). The Age of Revolution marked a period of change in countries around the world.

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Question 16 - Watergate
Wikicommons by Wehwalt
"I am not a crook!" Which decade brought us the Richard Nixon-related scandal of Watergate?
The 1980s
The 1910s
The 1970s
The 1880s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The 1970s were a period of advancements for women following the "peace and love" era of the 1960s. It was also the decade that brought us the Watergate scandal, a black mark on then-President Richard Nixon's legacy.

Question 17 - Great Wall of China
Wikicommons by Photo by CEphoto, Uwe Aranas
Well, it took a little while to complete, but when did construction on the Great Wall of China begin?
7th Century BC
The Age of Enlightenment
The Industrial Revolution
10th Century BC
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The building of the 13,170 miles of the Great Wall of China began during the 7th Century BC and continued until almost the early 1900s. The early parts of the wall were built as a means of protection during periods of warring and invasions.

Question 18 - John F. Kennedy
Wikicommons by Abbie Rowe
The United States endured the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, but do you know in which decade it happened?
The 1980s
The 1970s
The 1950s
The 1960s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Many people who were alive when JFK was killed in November 1963 would tell you today that they remember exactly where they were when they heard the news. President John F. Kennedy was shot while riding in a motorcade in Dallas, Texas.

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Question 19 - Holocaust
Wikicommons by Alexander Voronzow and others in his group, ordered by Mikhael Oschurkow, head of the photography unit
More than 6 million Jewish people died during the Holocaust. Which period of history was it?
World War I
World War II
The Vietnam War
The Korean War
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

From 1941 to 1945 — the period of history that included World War II — more than 6 million Jewish men, women and children were killed in concentration camps at the direction of Adolph Hitler's Nazi regime.

Question 20 - moon landing
Wikicommons by Astronaut David R. Scott, Apollo 15 commander.
Neil Armstrong uttered these words, "That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind," during the moon landing. In which historical era did this occur?
The Great Depression
The Civil Rights Movement
The Cold War
The Information Age
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The period of history known as the Cold War — which began in the late 1940s — encompassed a lot of history, including the moon landing. Neil Armstrong's few steps on the moon during this historic era prompted this memorable quote.

Question 21 - Berlin Wall
Wikicommons by Raphaël Thiémard from Belgium.
The tearing down of the Berlin Wall marked the end of the Cold War in which of these decades?
The 1970s
The 1990s
The 1950s
The 1980s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The period known as the Cold War effectively ended with the tearing down of the Berlin Wall. The wall's demolition started in June 1990 and was completed in November 1991. In June 1987, during a speech in West Berlin, then-President Ronald Reagan famously said, "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down this wall."

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Question 22 - Johannes Gutenberg
Wikicommons by Jacek Halicki
Johannes Gutenberg's printing press invention paved the way for millions of books. What period of history did it come from?
The Renaissance
The Enlightenment
The Age of Discovery
The First World War
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Renaissance was a resurgence for arts and culture, which makes it a fitting historical period for the invention of the modern printing press. Gutenberg's press was created in the mid-1400s in Germany.

Question 23 - internet
Wikicommons by Gary Houston
Which of these decades gave us the invention of the internet? (Thanks, Al Gore!)
The 1990s
The 1970s
The 1980s
The 2000s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

You might have been tempted to say the 2000s (or even the 1990s) but it was the 1980s that gave us one of the world's biggest inventions of all time — the internet. Some of the foundational elements of the internet, however, can be traced back to the 1950s.

Question 24 - Cuban Missile Crisis
Wikicommons by Abbie Rowe
Can you guess during which of these wars the Cuban Missile Crisis occurred?
The American Revolution
The Vietnam War
World War I
The Korean War
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Cuban Missile Crisis happened in 1962, amid the Vietnam War and while President John F. Kennedy was still in office. The event was marked by the discovery of the Soviet Union's installation of nuclear weapons in Cuba.

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Question 25 - Space Shuttle Challenger
Wikicommons by Unknown author
The Space Shuttle Challenger disaster took the lives of everyone on board 73 minutes after liftoff. When did it happen?
The 1970s
The 1980s
The 1990s
The 2010s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Millions of people were watching when the Challenger exploded during the live telecast of its liftoff. Seven people, including teacher Christa McAuliffe, were killed just a little over one minute after the space shuttle launched.

Question 26 - 9-11
Wikicommons by Sander Lamme
It's hard to believe it has been almost 20 years since the 9/11 attacks on the United States. During which "age" did it happen?
The Age of Imperialism
The Information Age
The Age of Discovery
The Edwardian Age
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Information Age which, some may say still extends into today, could have begun as far back as the 1970s. The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, occurred during this period, with millions watching the events unfold as they happened.

Question 27 - iphone
Wikicommons by Carl Berkeley from Riverside California
Apple addicts, rejoice! In which decade did we get the very first iPhone?
The 1980s
The 1990s
The 2000s
The 2010s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Can you believe it has only been a little more than a decade since the first iPhone was released in 2007? Fast-forward 13 years and we've gone through various iterations of the smartphones and a whole new line of "smart" devices.

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Question 28 - Christopher Columbus
Wikicommons by Sebastiano del Piombo
There's some debate over who discovered the Americas first, but during which period is Christopher Columbus widely believed to have arrived here?
The Enlightenment
The Renaissance
The Reformation
The Revolution
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Do you remember the childhood rhyme: "Back in 1492, Columbus sailed the ocean blue ..." This "discovery" occurred during the period known as the Renaissance. Of course, some believe the Americas were discovered much earlier. (Thanks, Leif Erikson!)

Question 29 - Alexander Fleming
Wikicommons by Calibuon at English Wikibooks
Alexander Fleming is credited with the discovery of penicillin in which of these historical eras?
The Roaring Twenties
The Great Depression
The Civil Rights Era
The Cold War
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

It was the Roaring Twenties when Fleming made the discovery in a London hospital, something that changed the course of history — and our health — forever. In medical circles, this discovery ushered in the "era of antibiotics."

Question 30 - D-Day
Wikicommons by National Archives and Records Administration
Can you pinpoint during which time period in history the event known as D-Day happened?
The Vietnam War
World War I
World War II
The Cold War
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

D-Day, also known as the Normandy landings, occurred on June 6, 1944, during World War II. On that day, more than 150,000 troops from North America and Europe landed on the coast of France, a turning point that led to the beginning of the end of the war.

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Question 31 - Chernobyl
Wikicommons by IAEA Imagebank
Chernobyl, the world's worst nuclear disaster, occurred during which of these decades?
The 1870s
The 1920s
The 1980s
The 1740s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The explosion at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine took place in April 1986. Even today, there remain questions about the severity of its impact on the area surrounding its initial impact.

Question 32 - Space Race
Wikicommons by NASA
The "Space Race," a battle to become first in space exploration, mirrored the dates of this historical era. Which is it?
The Gilded Age
The American Revolution
The Information Age
The Cold War
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Cold War was a period of time that pitted the United States against the Soviet Union in many areas. One of those was the race to be first in space exploration, an era known as the "Space Race."

Question 33 - Boston Tea Party
Wikicommons by Copy of lithograph by Sarony & Major, 1846
Three years before the signing of the Declaration of Independence, the Boston Tea Party protested "taxation without representation." In which historical era did it happen?
The American Civil War
The American Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
The Edwardian Age
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Boston Tea Party, the dumping of tea in the Boston Harbor to protest taxation without representation, occurred in 1773 — three years before the Declaration of Independence was signed during the American Revolution era.

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Question 34 - Same Sex Marriage
Wikicommons by Jami430
Which of these decades brought us the legalization of same-sex marriage?
The 1980s
The 1990s
The 2010s
The 2000s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The 2010s were a time of growth and change — a piece of the Information Age in which we currently live. In 2015, the United States Supreme Court legalized same-sex marriage in all 50 states.

Question 35 - Tiananmen Square
Wikicommons by Derzsi Elekes Andor
The protests at Tiananmen Square in China took place during which one of these periods?
The Civil Rights Era
The Cold War
World War II
The Industrial Revolution
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The protests in Tiananmen Square in 1989 were student-led demonstrations of up to 1 million people lobbying for democracy and freedom of the press, among other things. Chinese troops pushed back against the protesters, killing estimates ranging from several hundred to several thousand people.

You Got:
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Wikicommons by National Photo Company Collection