1. Anvil
   Hammer
2. Tape Measure
   Utility Knife

Some of the most basic tools that carpenters use are hammers, tape measures, utility knives, carpenter pencils and nail pullers. These tools help them get the most basic jobs done quickly and efficiently.

1. Queen stud
   King stud
2. Jack stud
   Ace stud

King studs are used on either side of a door or window to support the frame. This helps the door or window stay balanced and secured.

1. Balance
   Bubble stick
2. Level
   Hammer

Levels are straight bars that have one or more tubes with liquid and a bubble inside. When the bubble sits between two lines, it shows that the level is parallel to the ground.

1. A board, stud, or other piece of wood that is set parallel to the ground
   A pipe that is between two studs
2. A board, stud, or other piece of wood that is set perpendicular to the ground
   A pipe that replaces a stud

Plumb is the term that carpenters use to ensure that a wall, stud, or other piece of wood is level perpendicularly to the ground. This ensure straight lines and long-lasting craftsmanship.

1. "B" brace
   "D" brace
2. Angle bracket
   "A" brace

An "A" brace is a temporary brace that is used to hold up a wall until the others are built around it. Remember that walls hold each other up, and when only one is finished, it needs additional support until the others are complete.

1. A non-bearing wall
   A load-bearing wall
2. An "A" brace
   Plywood

Almost every home has walls that do not hold any weight. These are the walls that those DIY shows like to knock down. If you have a load-bearing wall, it cannot be knocked down without replacement supports.

1. Measure once, cut twice
   Measure twice, cut once
2. Measure all of your pieces before cutting any of them
   Cut without measuring

This unofficial rule of the carpentry community is based on double checking your work. It helps ensure that you don't waste supplies or have expensive mishaps.

1. Hammer
   Level
2. Framing square
   Air compressor

Hammers, levels and framing squares are all considered hand tools that are necessary for carpenters to bring on every job. An air compressor, while nice to have, isn't a necessary tool, and it isn't a hand tool either.

1. To free up their hands to do other work
   To carry their beer
2. To measure walls
   To mark places to cut

Quick clamps are a great way for carpenters to hold two pieces of material together firmly to free up their hands. They also ensure more accurate cuts, as the materials won't slide.

1. A square with measured sides
   A triangle with measured sides
2. A protractor
   A compass

A carpenter's square is a great tool to help carpenters make perfect-sized cuts. It is best partnered with a table saw.

1. A brick set between two studs to slow the spread of fire
   A specialty drywall that doesn't burn
2. A block of wood set between two studs to slow the spread of fire
   A cinder block foundation that slows the spread of fire

Behind your drywall, you will find studs, and (depending on when your home was built), additional wood blocks between the studs. These wood blocks actually slow the spread of fire, because they take longer to burn.

1. You don't have to call anyone.
   411
2. 911
   811

811 is a non-emergency number that you can call to get access to local utility location services. This free service sends someone out to mark your utilities. So, if you're about to frame out the foundation for your new shed, be sure to call 811 before the hole is made.

1. Nothing. It doesn't matter what kind of water you use.
   It turns brown.
2. It sets weaker than if you use clean water.
   It doesn't set at all.

When you use dirty water to mix concrete, the concrete weakens and even becomes brittle. It is always suggested that you use clean, drinkable water to mix concrete.

1. You can't reroof over a roof.
   Just once
2. Twice
   As many times as necessary

Most homes have roofs made of materials that can be covered by the same material twice. After two new reroof projects, you have to strip the entire thing and apply all new materials.

1. Circular saw
   Drill
2. Router
   Nail puller

A power tool is one that needs electricity of some sort to do its job. A nail puller is simply a tool that extracts nails.

1. Claw
   Fork
2. Spoon
   Knife

While the majority of basic hammers have claws, some have been created without them. If your hammer doesn't have a claw, you will need a nail puller tool for any job.

1. 90 degrees
   180 degrees
2. 45 degrees
   22.5 degrees

Most framing and molding jobs require 45-degree angles to be cut where the pieces of material will meet. This will make a 90-degree angle.

1. A wall with textured paint
   A wall with a window
2. A wall with an angle
   A wall of plywood

In general, a raked wall is set at the same angle as the roof of the structure. This is the optimum way to create a vaulted ceiling.

1. Roofing
   Drywall application
2. Carpeting
   Framing

Rough carpenters generally do all of the frame work of a structure. This includes framing floors, walls and windows.

1. A stinger
   A stringer
2. A singer
   A sampler

A stringer is the something like the frame of a staircase. It is the main support for the treads and risers.

1. The basement
   A two-story foyer
2. Next to the studs
   A bathroom

A balloon wall is any wall taller than the standard size. Usually rising over 9 feet tall, you would find a wall this high in a two-story foyer or near a staircase.

1. Estimating the length of a piece of material that you need
   Marking where you want to cut
2. Using studs when building walls
   Bringing all of your tools on a job, even if you think you won't need them

You should never estimate the length of anything when working with wood and structures. Make sure to use a measuring tape and measure twice before cutting.

1. Yes. You never know when you'll need it.
   No. You're hammering nails in, not taking them out.
2. Yes, they make great weapons.
   I don't know.

No, you should never use these tools as weapons, but they are important to have around. If you're doing a repair job, you will need them to remove damaged pieces. If you're building, you may need them to remove finicky nails that don't go into the studs properly.

1. A table saw
   You don't need a saw for small projects.
2. A handsaw
   A jigsaw

Most carpenters will tell you that a handsaw is a great way to quickly cut smaller pieces of wood for smaller projects. You don't have to spend time setting up a table saw or moving your materials from location to location.

1. Drill cuts and crosscuts
   Rip cuts and stitch cuts
2. Drill cuts and rip cuts
   Rip cuts and crosscuts

Rip cuts are cuts that go along the edge of the wood. A crosscut will cut a board down in size. These are both straight cuts that are necessary to learn if you want to be a carpenter.

1. Put on safety glasses.
   You can't change the blade on a power saw.
2. Make sure the saw is in standing position.
   Disconnect the power.

You always want to make sure you disconnect the saw from the power source before changing blades. Don't rush things like this, because it can be dangerous.

1. Have all of your tools plugged in at the same time.
   Have a partner spot you.
2. Use a single extension cord
   Wear gloves

A single extension cord will ensure that you exercise proper power tool safety. Having only one power source means you will definitely switch off one tool in order to use another.

1. Ants
   Existing metal
2. Damage
   Wood rot

Reclaimed wood and wood that you're repairing can have metal objects in them, even if you can't see them. When you cut into a nail with a table saw, you are basically making sharp projectiles that can be very dangerous.

1. Jeans
   Steel toe boots
2. Socks
   A tie

Not only can ties get caught in whatever you're working on, they can do quite a bit of damage. If your tie gets caught in a circular saw, it can be disastrous.

1. On a stud
   In concrete
2. On the roof frame
   On door jambs

These bolts are usually driven through concrete. They are meant to help hold structural members in place. If these aren't done properly, there will be big problems often years down the line.

1. Outside
   In the basement
2. In the bathroom
   In the garage

The cornice is generally found where the exterior wall meets the roof. This trim can be very intricate.

1. A hammer
   A screwdriver
2. A paddle bit
   You can't do that.

A paddle bit is perfect for drilling large holes into wood. It is a flat drill bit with a pointed center.

1. In the framing
   It's a part of the drywall.
2. It's part of the carpeting.
   It's a bathroom fixture.

The bottom plate is the term used for the lowest horizontal board used in framing. It is also known as a soleplate.

1. Framing
   Cabinetry
2. Roofing
   Drywalling

Finished carpentry also includes fine woodworking and joinery. It is usually the last detail put on a project.

1. A carpenter who drives from town to town looking for work
   A carpenter who has traveled out of the country to learn their trade
2. A carpenter who has completed an apprenticeship with the union
   A carpenter who works solely on roofing

This is one of the highest titles for carpenters. It proves that you have gone the extra mile to learn your trade.