How Well Do You Remember Hawaii?

If you've ever had a cup of Kona coffee, you already know that Hawaii produces some of the tastiest coffee in the world. The state's volcanic soil and ample rainfall create ideal growing conditions. Hawaii is also the only state that produces both vanilla and cocoa beans.

Covering over 1,200 miles from east to west, Hawaii is the widest state in the union. Although it's made up of 137 total islands and 124 inlets, only eight of the islands are usually mentioned when referring to the state. They are Hawaii, Maui, Oahu, Kauai, Molokai, Lanai, Niihau and Kahoolawe.

From its underwater base to its peak, Mauna Kea is taller than the tallest mountain on earth — Mount Everest. In native Hawaiian culture, it is considered a sacred place. Many locals have taken issue with the astronomical observatories being built there.

With 1.2 million macadamia nut trees across Hawaiian farms, it's easy to see why everyone thinks they're native to the islands. However, they are actually native to Australia. You can also find them being grown in California and Florida.

The humuhumunukunukuapuaʿa is a type of triggerfish that lives in Hawaii's coral reefs. When translated from its native Hawaiian, humuhumunukunukuapuaʿa means "triggerfish with a pig-like snout." With its funny face, its yellow color and its black-banded eyes, it's easy to recognize.

Commissioned by King Kamehameha I, the design of the Hawaiian flag has special significance. The eight stripes represent the eight largest islands and the United States, but there's also a Union Jack representing the state's allegiance to the U.K.

Ast 4,028 square miles and making up 63% of the state's total size, the island of Hawaii is the largest. From volcanoes to beaches to macadamia nut farms, you can find nearly all of the world's climate zones across its terrain.

The Hawaiian islands do have their own power grid systems, but it's not the only one. No other state has its own time zone, though. Hawaiian-Aleutian Time — or Hawaiian Standard Time — is five hours behind New York City, and it never observes the Daylight Savings change.

In 1778, Captain James Cook set out to discover a route around North America called the Northwest Passage, In the process, he came across the already inhabited Hawaiian Islands. At first, native inhabitants were welcoming. By the third trip, they had become hostile about the European invasion, and Cook lost his life.

If you take a look around Kauai's landscape, you'll notice that the buildings are not four stories tall. By law, buildings constructed on the island are not permitted to be any taller than the average coconut tree. It's another way Hawaii honors and respects its natural beauty.

Alaska became a state on January 3, 1959, beating Hawaii for the 49th slot by only a few months. Although Hawaii had been a U.S. Territory since 1898, a referendum to become a state passed with a 93% vote.

Traditionally made from native flowers, shells or plant materials, leis are the Hawaiin way to show affection. When pregnant women are given leis, they are given an open version. Hawaiians fear that a closed lei would symbolize a problem with the child's umbilical cord.

Considered the world's most active volcano, Kilauea has been erupting sing 1983! It spews so much lava that it's responsible for the fact that Hawaii is the only state that grows in size. Every year, The Aloha State gains 42 acres.

It's nearly impossible to think of Hawaii without thinking of pineapples. Hawaii once produced around 80% of the world's demand, but the costs of producing them have skyrocketed. Although many think they are a native plant, they were imported from South America in the early 20th century.

Barack Obama is the only United States president to be born in the state of Hawaii. Although he has never represented the state as a Senator or a Congressperson, he does maintain a residence there.

The Hawaiian monk seal is amongst the world's most endangered animals. Preservation efforts currently estimate that less than 1,200 of them are still in existence. The Hawaiian government is making every effort to protect the species, recently constructing hospitals dedicated to their care.

Honolulu is not only the largest city in the state of Hawaii; it's the largest city in the Pacific Ocean! The birthplace of President Barack Obama is home to over 350,000 people. Visitors enjoy the city's vibrant nightlife and its historical offerings like the U.S.S. Arizona.

When totaled up, the Hawaiian islands stretch over 1,200 miles, making it the widest of all U.S. states. It beats Texas by over 400 miles! The honor of being the longest state in the union goes to Alaska.

Over a decade after filming "Raiders of The Lost Ark" on Kauai, Steven Spielberg decided that it would also be the perfect location for "Jurassic Park." Pixar's "Finding Nemo" is an animated film, but crews filmed many of the underwater backdrops off of Hawaii's shores.

It's true! Unlike other American states where beaches can be considered private land, all of Hawaii's beaches are open to the public. Beaches that are used for military training or testing are the only exception.

The United States is the biggest contributor to the endless amount of plastic pollution filling our oceans. In 2015, Hawaii became the first state to ban the use of plastic grocery store bags. You'll have to bring a reusable bag to hold all your vacation shopping.

It's only in the state of Hawaii that you can go from a glacial lake to an ancient beach while passing through a desert in the same day. Out of all the world's climates, Hawaii is home to 10 out of 14 of them.

Starting in 2021, the state of Hawaii will no longer allow visitors to use sunscreens containing zinc or titanium oxides. Both substances are harmful to the already endangered coral reefs.

Before you get any ideas about signing up for the Ironman, you'll have to prove that you've successfully completed at least 12 other triathlons. A race that consists of a marathon along the beach, a swim across the bay of Kailua-Kona and a bike ride across lava fields is not for the inexperienced!

Removing volcanic rocks from Hawaii's national parks is forbidden by law, but it goes much deeper. Native Hawaiians consider taking anything away from nature an offense to the gods. Thousands of them are sent back every year because visitors swear their actions have resulted in the forewarned bad luck.

During WWII, the Hormel Company shipped 15 million cans of the "spiced ham" concoction to troops manning the beaches of Hawaii. Since then, it's become a statewide favorite. Six million cans a year comes out to about five cans per person per year!

Once it's time to dispose of the lei you were given when you arrived, try to remember the proper way to do it. Leis are considered a gift of affection, and throwing them away is considered rude. Hawaiian tradition says that the flower garland should be returned to the earth.

In order to undertake such an enormous voyage of discovery, Captain Cook had to have the support of benefactor like the Lord of Sandwich, John Montagu. When Cook discovered Hawaii in 1778, he decided to name it the Sandwich Islands as a tribute to his financial backer.

Hula is an ancient Hawaiian dance that incorporates chant, complex choreography and drumming. Many believe that the dancing part is only for women, but nothing could be further from the truth. It was originally danced by men, and there's a recent surge of men leaving the chants behind to dance.

There are seven types of hibiscus native to the Hawaiian islands, but the yellow hibiscus is the rarest. Now an endangered plant, it can only be found growing on two of the chain's islands.

According to the Centers for Disease Control, Hawaiians have less stress than the average American. They also live longer! While the average life expectancy in most of the United States is 75.6 years old, it stands at 81.2 in Hawaii.

If you want to find a Hawaiian cowboy — or paniolo — you would head directly to the Parker Ranch. Bigger than any of the ranches in Texas, it covers 130,000 acres on the Big Island. It's the state's primary source for beef.

Aloha! When you hear someone say "aloha," they are either saying hello or goodbye. However, the word actually translates to a greeting of peace and love. If you want to thank your Hawaiian hosts for your amazing experience, you would say "mahalo."

It's not easy to pronounce some of these names you'll encounter while visiting Hawaii. With only 12 letters in the native alphabet, you'll need to ask a local for the correct way to say things. The only symbol in the language is the apostrophe.

Created by King Kamehameha I to honor his grandfather, June 11th is set aside to honor the Hawaiian Kingdom. All day festivities include dances, music and the world's longest parade. the King Kamehameha procession stretches for over four miles.