1. No
   Yes, always
2. Yes, unless they are unconscious
   No, unless they have a broken bone

Yes, you must ask any conscious victim if they want help (and should list your medical experience/education) before administering any first aid. If they are unconscious, consent is implied.

1. When someone is choking
   When someone is unconscious and not breathing
2. When someone has a broken leg
   When someone is unconscious and breathing

CPR should be used when someone is unconscious and not breathing. It involves a process of chest compression and rescue breaths to help someone begin breathing again.

1. Lay them down.
   Get them some water.
2. Get them up and active.
   Sit them in a comfortable position.

If a person is experiencing the onset of a heart attack, it is important to slow down their heart rate and help them relax. This means sitting them down and making them as comfortable as possible.

1. Yelling
   Mouth wide open
2. Wrapping both hands around throat
   Pointing at throat

No matter where you are, wrapping both hands around your neck will let others know that you are choking. If you see someone doing this, it is fair to assume they are choking.

1. Get them some water.
   Call for help.
2. Try to dislodge the food with your hand.
   Give a few back slaps between shoulder blades.

While the Heimlich Maneuver might eventually be necessary, the first thing you should actually do is slap your friend on the back between the shoulder blades. This should be done about 5 times and can help provide relief and dislodge the blockage.

1. 10 minutes
   4 minutes
2. 10 seconds
   20 minutes

You should be sure to rinse and flush your eyes for at least 20 minutes to get the best chance of ridding all chemicals from your eyes. This can either be done under a faucet or under a shower, whatever you have access to.

1. A cool cloth
   Aloe vera or after sun creams
2. Moisturizing lotion
   Petroleum jelly

While it can be useful for a number of different things, petroleum jelly actually slows down the healing process, which means your sun burn (and the awful pain that comes with it) will only last longer.

1. Lower it.
   Raise it.
2. Hold it out to the side.
   Put it behind your back.

When bitten in the arm by a snake, you need to lower your arm below your heart. The reason for this is to slow the progreass of the venom into your heart.

1. 10:5
   25:5
2. 30:2
   15:3

For every 30 chest compressions, you need to have 2 rescue breaths. This is the appropriate ratio and will give you the best chance at helping the victim restore breathing.

1. Get them some water.
   Immobilize the injured part of the body.
2. Call for help.
   Perform CPR.

The most important part when treating someone with a broken bone is to make sure the body part is kept in the same place and straight, as the victim moving can often cause more damage. In addition to this, you should try and get the victim as comfortable as possible.

1. Are deeper than .25 inches
   Are longer than .5 inches
2. Came from a dirty or rusty object
   All of the above

While many cuts can be dealt with at home with some water, ointment and bandages, others might require a visit to the hospital. If your cut is more than .25 inches deep, .5 inches long or came from a dirty object, you should visit the hospital.

1. A stroke
   A broken bone
2. A heart attack
   Frostbite

It is used for helping to detect the signs of a potential stroke in a victim. The F.A.S.T stands for face, arms, speech and time.

1. 75 degrees
   95 degrees
2. 85 degrees
   105 degrees

That's right, if the temperature of your core organs drops below 95 degrees, you have hypothermia. Hypothermia can potentially be life-threatening and should be taken very seriously.

1. Tie a tourniquet above the wound.
   Give them lots of water.
2. Get them a bandage.
   Apply pressure to the wound.

Applying pressure is one of the best ways to stop or slow down the bleeding. if it is bad enough, 911 should be called, but the primary first aid concern will be to slow down the bleeding.

1. Give them a lot of water.
   Give them a bag to breathe in and out.
2. Help them to sit down and calm them.
   Call 911.

Generally, an asthma attack isn't a super severe event and as a result, it's a good idea to just sit the victim down and help them calm down. Of course, if the attack worsens or gets severe, be sure to call 911.

1. Apply something hot to their head.
   Rub the injured area.
2. Apply something cold to their head.
   Take them to the ER immediately.

Generally, it is a good idea to apply something cold to the head. This will help to reduce swelling and pain, which are incredibly common with head injuries.

1. Drink some water.
   Try and reach down your throat to remove the blockage.
2. Keep trying to make yourself vomit.
   Throw yourself onto a chair or counter.

Using a chair or a counter for added force, along with your balled-up fists, you can actually perform abdominal thrusts on yourself. It may sound a bit scary, but it will do the job.

1. Flushing the chemicals with cool running water
   Using ointment on the affected area
2. Getting rid of the dead skin
   Dabbing the area with a warm cloth

In order to help ensure all of the chemicals and residue from them are gone, the area needs to be flushed with water. Because hot water can further irritate the area, cool water should be used.

1. Cover the cut.
   Wash it with soap.
2. Apply pressure.
   Keep it clean.

The only things that should be used to clean cuts are water, alcohol or other approved ointments. Many soaps have harsh chemicals that won't feel too great on a new cut and can irritate the skin.

1. Get them to chug a lot of water.
   Try and get them to vomit.
2. Call poison control.
   Wait and see what happens.

While the other options could eventually be something you try, the first thing to do is contact poison control. They will provide you with the necessary steps to protect the victim.

1. Your balled-up fist
   The heel of your hand
2. Your elbow
   A hard object

You should administer back blows with your open hand, and using the heel of your hand, which is where palm meets your wrist. It is hard and flat, which is great for dislodging blockages.

1. Have difficulty seeing
   Be unable to breathe
2. Have a hard time tasting anything
   Not be able to hear

Because allergies can often lead to swelling of the airways, a severe allergic reaction can potentially lead to someone having a hard time breathing.

1. The youngest victim
   The person you're closest to
2. The person making the most noise
   The person making no noise

It is often generally thought that anyone who is very quiet should be the first person you visit. This is because they could be unconscious or might be choking or have some other problem with their airway.

1. Low body temperature
   Lack of oxygen reaching tissues and cells of the body
2. Emotional distress
   Extreme pain

Shock, in the first aid sense, occurs when the cells and tissues of the body don't get enough oxygen. Often, shock occurs after a massive loss of blood or a serious allergic reaction.

1. Turn off the power/device
   Grab and move the victim away
2. Call 911 or get the help of a medical team
   do CPR

While turning off the power or device and moving the person away are important eventually, the first thing you need to do is call 911 or get the attention of an emergency medical team.

1. A pulse that is fast and strong
   High body temperature
2. A headache that throbs
   All of the above

Having heat stroke can actually be quite common in some areas of the world. So if you live somewhere that is generally quite hot and sunny, it's a good idea to know the symptoms, both to help yourself and others.

1. Coughing
   Pain in the chest
2. Struggling to catch your breath
   Pain in your left arm

According to experts, chest pain is the most common symptom of a heart attack. It may stay in your chest for the entire episode, but the pain could also move to other parts of your body.

1. Rescue breaths
   Do nothing and wait for professionals.
2. Lift the patient's head.
   Chest compressions

Doing something is better than nothing while the EMTs or paramedics arrive. If you are untrained in CPR, you should just do chest compressions, at a rate of around 100 a minute if possible.

1. Put them on their back.
   Start CPR.
2. Call 911.
   Look for signs of life.

In addition to laying someone on their back, you should try to raise their legs up about 12 inches or so. This will help for blood flow to be restored to the brain.

1. 20 degrees
   32 degrees
2. between 75.9 and 90 degrees
   between 104 to 107.6 degrees

Soaking your frostbitten skin in water between 104 to 107.6 degrees will help to gradually warm up the skin. You can also wrap the affected area in a blanket, but avoid direct hear sources like stoves or fireplaces.

1. First-degree burn
   Second-degree burn
2. Third-degree burn
   They are all the same.

A third-degree burn is the most serious and harmful of the three. It affects all layers of the skin and permanent damage will have occurred.

1. A heart attack
   A seizure
2. A broken bone
   A head injury

Generally, it is recommended that a person suffering a heart attack takes some aspirin while awaiting EMTs and paramedics to arrive. Aspirin can slow blood clotting, which is very important to do during a heart attack.

1. Who should I help first?
   Is the situation safe?
2. What injuries do the victims have?
   How old are the injured parties?

While you might want to rush in and help, the most important thing to do first is survey the scene and ensure it is safe. You don't want you yourself to become another victim so be careful.

1. A headache
   Facial droop
2. Confusion
   Amnesia

Generally, if a person is experiencing a stroke, half of their face will droop and you will be able to identify it immediately. Other signs include numbness, trouble speaking clearly and general weakness.

1. Call 911.
   Give them medicine.
2. Carefully remove the stinger.
   Apply lotion or cream to the area to soothe.

While all of these responses could be something you do (depending on the severity of the bite) during the first aid process, the first thing to do is to remove the stinger. To do this, you can gently scrape a flat object (like a credit card) over the skin to bring out the tiny stinger.