Image: Photo courtesy CDC/Dr. Amanda Loftis, Dr. William Nicholson, Dr. Will Reeves, Dr. Chris Paddock
About This Quiz
This quiz might make your skin and scalp start to itch -- reading about fleas, ticks, lice and bedbugs tends to have that effect. Take this quiz to learn more about skin parasites.
There are three types of skin parasites.
fact
fiction
almost fact: There are two types.
Skin parasites are either external or internal.
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Internal parasites are usually harder to get rid of than external ones.
fact
External parasites tend to jump on and off the skin, but internal ones stick around.
fiction
almost fact: It depends on the specific parasite.
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Skin parasites are contagious.
fact
Not all are contagious, but they definitely can be.
fiction
almost fact: Only external parasites are contagious.
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Most skin parasite infestations can be taken care of with over-the-counter products.
fact
fiction
Not true. In fact, if over-the-counter products don't work on a rash, it's a sign that your problem was probably caused by a skin parasite.
almost fact: Over-the-counter topical medications generally work, but oral medications aren't as effective.
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Flea bites are clusters of tiny pink bumps.
fact
fiction
Flea bites are dark red, but they're ringed in pink.
almost fact: The bumps are dark red with a white, ridged outline.
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Many people and animals are allergic to flea saliva.
fact
Just the bites are enough to cause itching, but if you're allergic to flea saliva, it will also cause a rash.
fiction
almost fact: Every mammal is allergic to flea saliva.
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Fleas can carry E. Coli bacteria.
fact
fiction
almost fact: Fleas can carry bubonic plague.
E. Coli isn't a worry with fleas, but there is a risk of bubonic plague, or the Black Death.
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Fleas have hard bodies, which makes them resistant to scratching.
fact
Yep, fleas are unaffected by scratching, and it's also impossible to crush or pinch them.
fiction
almost fact: Fleas are resistant to scratching because they bury themselves in your skin.
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After they bite you, ticks insert a feeding tube into your skin.
fact
Yes, ticks use a feeding tube called a hypostome.
fiction
almost fact: They make a tiny hole with their pinchers, through which they suck blood.
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It usually takes a couple of hours for a tick to be filled with blood.
fact
fiction
A tick could actually be on your body for two days.
almost fact: It only takes a few minutes.
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The best way to get a tick off your body is to hold a lit match near it.
fact
fiction
Both of these options could actually make the tick inject more saliva into your skin. Plucking it off with tweezers is the best way.
almost fact: The best way is to rub it with petroleum jelly.
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Lice eat your blood and other body secretions.
fact
fiction
almost fact: Add dead skin to that list.
Yes to all of it -- lice consume blood, body secretions and dead skin.
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There are three types of lice that infest the human body.
fact
Lice vary slightly depending on what body part they prefer: head, body or pubic region.
fiction
almost fact: There's only one type, but they can infest three different parts of the body.
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The three types are indistinguishable to the naked eye.
fact
fiction
almost fact: Head and body lice look very similar, but pubic lice are different.
Head and body lice look alike, but white pubic lice do resemble crabs -- hence the nickname.
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Body lice live in clothing.
fact
Yes, body lice live in clothes, and they can be spread through shared clothing or towels.
fiction
almost fact: They live in your body hair.
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Head lice lay eggs all over the scalp.
fact
fiction
almost fact: They actually lay their eggs on your hair.
The lice lay eggs and affix them to your hair with saliva.
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Pediculosis is the scientific name for lice infestations
fact
Pediculosis it is.
fiction
almost fact: It's pericutosis.
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Baby lice are called nits.
fact
fiction
Nits are the empty lice egg shells. They're easy to identify in the hair but hard to remove.
almost fact: Nits is the word for lice eggs.
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Bedbugs are drawn to their victims by body heat and oxygen.
fact
fiction
almost fact: They are attracted to body heat, but also to exhaled carbon dioxide.
Body heat and carbon dioxide are what does it -- so maybe you'd be safe sleeping in a freezer?
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Scabies mites usually enter your body through the hands or feet.
fact
True. Scabies mites will usually pick either the hands or feet for their burrowing entry point.
fiction
almost fact: They start at the feet and end at the hands.
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You Got:
/20
Photo courtesy CDC/Dr. Amanda Loftis, Dr. William Nicholson, Dr. Will Reeves, Dr. Chris Paddock