Sushi Quiz

Estimated Completion Time
2 min
Sushi Quiz
Image: Fitopardo/Getty Images

About This Quiz

Sushi has moved from fringe cuisine to mainstream meal. How much do you know about these popular food items?
What does the word "sushi" mean when translated to English?
sour rice
raw fish
fish rice
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The first sushi was salted fish served in fermented rice, which had a sour flavor.

What is maki?
a type of sushi rice
raw fish strips
rolled sushi
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Maki means "rolled sushi" and is often made using a flexible bamboo mat called a makisu.

Why was fermented rice used in the first sushi dishes?
to make the fish easier to eat
to keep the fish from rotting
to balance the intense flavor of the fish
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The rice prevented the fish from going bad; typically the rice was simply cast aside during a meal.

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True or False: All sushi fish served in the U.S. has been frozen.
true
false
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Freezing kills harmful parasites; it is illegal to serve raw fish in the U.S. unless it has been frozen.

To kill parasites, federal regulations indicate that raw fish should be frozen at -4 degrees Fahrenheit for how many days?
one
seven
three
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

A week at -4 degrees F is sufficient to kill most parasites; colder temperatures do the job much faster.

How is nigiri sushi created?
It always contains vinegar.
The rice is pressed by hand.
The fish is sliced and rolled.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The chef presses rice into mounds and then tops it with seafood or fish.

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How much of the world's bluefin tuna catch is eaten in Japan?
90 percent
80 percent
60 percent
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Prices of bluefins rise each year as the population continues to nosedive due to overfishing.

What's the difference between sashimi and sushi?
There is no difference.
Sashimi doesn't have rice.
Sashimi is cooked sushi.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Sashimi doe not contain rice; it is simply strips of raw fish.

What kind of fish is uni, which is often served in sushi dishes?
sea urchin
scallops
squid
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Uni is so popular in Japan that the country imports many of the animals from the United States.

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What word refers to "fat" or "thick" sushi rolls?
hosomakie
ehomaki
futomaki
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

These fat rolls have a large diameter of 2 inches or more; they are usually stuffed with vegetables and sometimes cooked fish.

How long is narezushi typically fermented before it is consumed?
six days
six months
six years
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This "matured sushi" is usually fermented for about six months; it has an overwhelming odor that drives away many would-be diners.

If served improperly, fugu (often served as sashimi) can kill people in what way?
suffocation
cardiac arrest
brain damage
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Only master chefs can serve pufferfish (fugu) because several body parts are extremely toxic and can cause paralysis and suffocation.

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Imitation crab meat is called what?
shiromi
surimi
shiso
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Surimi is often used in place of real crab meat, particularly in California rolls.

When was sushi first widely consumed in the United States?
early 1900s
early 1940s
early 1980s
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Japanese cuisine was all the rage in the early 1900s but then waned in popularity as a wave of anti-Japanese sentiment took hold across the U.S.

What is nori?
starfish
seaweed
sea cucumber
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Nori, or seaweed, is often used to keep rolled sushi in its familiar cylindrical form.

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True or False: Most wasabi served in American restaurants is not real wasabi.
true
false
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

American wasabi is usually made from horseradish that's been dyed green; real wasabi is difficult to find and diners are sometimes charged extra for it.

Hamachi is what type of fish?
yellowtail
octopus
tuna
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Yellowtail is also called the Japanese amberjack; it is native to the northwest Pacific Ocean and prized for its higher-than-average fat content.

If your sushi dish contains unagi, you're eating what?
eel
whale
dolphin
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Unagi is freshwater eel, which is reported to have a richer taste than saltwater eel.

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In which type of sushi is the nori rolled inside the rice?
oshizushi
temarizushi
uramaki
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

This style, called uramaki, was popularized by the California roll, which was created to hide the nori behind a layer of rice.

If you make sushi at home, you should let thawed fish sit in your fridge for what maximum length of time?
24 hours
two days
three days
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Once the fish has been sitting thawed for 24 hours, you may want to rethink how badly you want to eat it.

How is chirashizushi served?
in a tall glass jar
in a bowl
from a cast iron skillet
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The "scattered" sushi is too messy to eat by hand, so it is served in a bowl.

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What is kani?
crab
shrimp
eel
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Crab is always served cooked; it is typically cooked and then frozen before being used for sushi.

A wooden mold is used to create which kind of sushi?
temaki
gunkanmaki
hakozushi
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The hakozushi is pressed into blocks using a wooden mold; raw fish is never used in this particular style of sushi.

Why is otoro considered one of the best parts of a tuna?
It is less salty.
It is fatty.
It is regarded as an aphrodisiac.
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The fatty underbelly is marbled, creating prized flavors that command ridiculously high prices.

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What is an itamae?
a type of wasabi
Japanese chef
chopsticks
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

An itamae is the person who creates your delicious meal of sushi.

True or False: Chicken is sometimes served as sashimi.
true
false
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

It is not common in the United States, but some people say raw chicken sashimi is a lot like raw tuna.

Why was wasabi originally paired with sushi?
to overpower the rotting smell
to kill bacteria
to add taste
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Wasabi isn't the only natural antibacterial component of a sushi meal -- in addition to serving as a palate cleanser, pickled ginger also kills bacteria.

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What kind of meat is gyusashi?
raw chicken
raw horse
raw beef
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Raw beef is often on the menu in Japanese sushi restaurants; marbled Wagyu beef is especially desired.

Masago is the roe of which kind of fish?
smelt
herring
Alaskan pollock
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Capelin, a type of smelt, is prized for its roe, which is frequently used in sushi dishes.

How should one eat nigiri?
using fingers
using chopsticks
using a spoon
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

If you use your fingers, you're less likely to destroy the rice mound that makes up much of the nigiri.

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