Can You Answer These Basic Geography Questions Everyone Should Know?

By: Becky
Estimated Completion Time
2 min
Can You Answer These Basic Geography Questions Everyone Should Know?
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About This Quiz

Are you a World Geography buff? Take this quiz to see how much you really know.

World geography encompasses the branches of physical geography, human geography, and regional geography. All aspects of geography took millions of years to form, and they are always changing. Although you probably will not see too much of an overall change in geography in your lifetime, be aware that geography is a field in flux. From the land and water features that make the world what it is to the characteristics of the people who live across the globe, geography is an interesting and rich study of the world.

So, if you know the name of the world's tallest mountain, the location of the world's most active volcano, the world's deepest ocean, and the world's largest country, this quiz just might be for you. BTW, you should have answered these questions with Mt. Everest, Hawaii, the Pacific, and Russia, you're on track to get an A on this quiz. And, hey, IS Iceland called Iceland because it is covered in ice?

Do you think you know enough about world geography to ace this quiz or do you think you need to study your notes a bit more? Let's get started to find out.


What is the largest canyon in the world?
The Great Wall of China
The Grand Canyon
The Gulf of Mexico
The Arizona Desert
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Grand Canyon is the largest canyon in the world. The Grand Canyon is in Arizona.

Canada shares the world's longest national border with what country?
The United States
Mexico
Russia
Alaska
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Canada and the United States share the world's longest national border. The border is 5,525 miles long.

What is the largest hot desert in the world?
Arizona
Rainforest
Sahara
Egypt
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world. The Arctic and the Antarctic have deserts, too, but they are cold deserts.

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What is the smallest country in the world?
Vatican City
The United States
Russia
China
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Vatican City is the smallest country in the world. It is only .17 square miles in area.

What continent covers all four hemispheres?
Africa
North America
Asia
Europe
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Africa is the only continent found in all four hemispheres. The four hemispheres are the north, south, east and west.

What country has more natural lakes than any other country?
Mexico
Africa
China
Canada
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Canada has more natural lakes than any other country in the world. There are 561 lakes in Canada.

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What is the highest mountain peak in the world?
Mt. Vesuvius
Mt. Everest
Mt. Raynold
Mt. Arrafat
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Mt. Everest is the highest mountain peak in the world. Everest is 29,029 feet above sea level.

What body of water separates the United States and Russia?
The Gulf of Mexico
The Mississippi River
The Bering Strait
The Atlantic Ocean
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Bering Strait separates the United States and Russia near Alaska. It is just over 50 miles wide at its narrowest point.

Most of the world's population lives in which hemisphere?
North
South
East
West
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Most of the world's population lives in the Northern Hemisphere. Roughly 90% off all people live in the north.

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What continent has the most countries?
North America
Asia
Africa
Europe
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The continent of Africa has the most countries. Africa has 54 countries.

What is the longest mountain range in the world?
Andes
Congo
Appalachians
Rockies
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Andes is the longest mountain range in the world. They are 4,300 miles long.

What is the deepest ocean in the world?
Atlantic
Pacific
Indian
Arctic
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Pacific Ocean is the deepest ocean in the world. It is also the largest ocean.

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What is the longest river in the world?
Mississippi
Congo
Thames
Nile
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Nile is the longest river in the world. It is 4,258 miles long.

Where is the lowest point on Earth?
The Sahara Desert
The Grand Canyon
The Rainforest
The Dead Sea
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Dead Sea is the lowest point on Earth. The Dead Sea is 1,388 feet below sea level.

Where is the world's deepest lake?
Africa
China
Russia
Canada
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Lake Baikal is the world's deepest lake is in Siberia, Russia. It is 5,387 feet deep.

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What is the name of the line that divides the globe into east and west?
Prime Meridian
Equator
Latitude
Longitude
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Prime Meridian divides the globe into east and west hemispheres. The Prime Meridian is at zero degrees longitude.

What is the world's largest country?
Germany
England
France
Russia
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Russia is the world's largest country. It is more than six million square miles in area.

What country has the world's largest population?
France
China
Germany
Italy
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

China has the world's largest population. More than 1.3 billion people live in China.

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Where is the largest volcano in the world?
France
Germany
England
The United States
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The largest volcano in the world is in the United States. Mauna Loa is in Hawaii and is also the most active volcano in the world.

Which of the world's continents is the largest?
Australia
Europe
North America
Asia
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Asia is the largest continent in the world. It also houses the most people.

Which ocean's name means "peaceful"?
Atlantic
Pacific
Indian
Arctic
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Pacific Ocean's name means "peaceful." The name is a misnomer, though, since the ocean is anything but calm.

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Where is the largest coral reef?
France
Germany
Australia
Italy
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The largest coral reef is in Australia. It is the Great Barrier Reef.

Is Iceland really covered in ice?
Yes
No
Who knows
I don't care
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Iceland is actually really not covered in ice. It is called Iceland because the waters are full of icebergs.

How many great lakes are there?
2
3
5
8
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

There are five great lakes. They are Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie and Superior.

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Which continent is the smallest?
Australia
Africa
Asia
Europe
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Australia is the smallest continent. Asia is the largest continent.

Which of the following is the longest river in the U.S.?
Missouri
Congo
Nile
Amazon
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The Missouri River is the longest river in the US. The Missouri River is 2,341 miles long.

How many countries are in the United Kingdom?
2
4
6
8
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

There are four countries in the United Kingdom. These countries are England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales.

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Which of the following countries does NOT border France?
Italy
Germany
Spain
Canada
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Canada does not border France. Italy, Germany and Spain all border France.

What is the line called that divides the Northern and the Southern Hemispheres?
Longitude
Latitude
Tropic of Cancer
Equator
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

The equator is the line that divides the Northern and the Southern Hemispheres. The equator is at zero degrees latitude.

Which of the following is NOT a branch of geography?
Physical
Regional
Human
Psychology
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Psychology is not a branch of geography. Physical geography, Human geography, and human geography are all branches of the study of geography.

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How much of the surface of the world is water?
30%
70%
80%
100%
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

About 70% of the surface of the Earth is water. The other 30% is land.

What is the least populated country in the world?
United States
Canada
China
Vatican City
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Vatican City is the least populated country in the world. It is also the world's smallest country.

What is Asia's percentage of the total land mass of Earth?
10%
30%
50%
100%
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Asia covers roughly 30% of the Earth's total land mass. The exact percentage is 29.9%

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Which of the following cities is the most populated in the world?
Cleveland
Tokyo
Miami
Denver
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

Tokyo, Japan is the most populated city in the world. More than 31 million people live in Tokyo.

What country boasts the most spoken languages?
China
France
England
Spain
Correct Answer
Wrong Answer

China boasts the most spoken languages. There are as many as 300 languages currently in use in China.

You Got:
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